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  • Country Nepal
  • Duration 14 Days
  • Trip profile Bird-Watching-in-Nepal:13 Nights-14 Days
  • Activity Bird Watching, Wildlife Photography
  • Best season February to May and September to November
  • Accommodation Hotel, Resorts and Lodges
  • Meals All meals (Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner)
  • Start / end point Kathmandu - Bardia National Park - Chitwan National Park - Pokhara
  • Transportation Flight, 4WD Private Jeep or Car
  • Age limit Above 6

Highlights of Bird Watching in Nepal

  • Special Bird watching in Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve
  • Village and Jungle walk
  • Wildlife rafting in the Koshi River
  • Wilderness jeep safari inside the national park
  • Explore the marshes on foot, inaccessible sandbanks, and islands
  • Observation Tower – broad views over the fields and forests
  • Capture and enjoy the beautiful flora and faunas

Overview of Bird Watching in Nepal

Bird watching in Nepal is one of the best wildlife activities for those who enjoy the sounds of birds chirping in a green, colossal forest. Factually, Nepal is home to more than 903 species of birds. These varieties of bird species reside in over 37 important Birds & Biodiversity Areas (IBAs) of Nepal. The array of climatic zones and dramatic landscapes of Nepal harbor many rare, gorgeous, and vibrant bird species.

Nepal is not only a country of majestic mountains but also a bird watcher's paradise. The capital city of Nepal, Kathmandu, is home to about 500 species of birds. Shivapuri, Nagarjun, Godawari, Phulchowki, and Taudaha are the famous bird-watching areas inside the Kathmandu valley. Furthermore, outside the Kathmandu valley, Chitwan National Park (around 543 bird species), Bardia National Park (over 500 bird species), and Koshi Tapu Wildlife Reserve (about 527 bird species) are the perfect destinations for witnessing the wide variety of birds. However, Koshi Tapu Wildlife Reserve is a haven among all for both birds and birdwatchers as it has plenty of wetlands. Both migratory and resident birds can be spotted here.

Rare species like Impeyan Pheasant, Crimson Horned Pheasant, etc sing and dance in the Himalayas. Similarly, an endemic bird, the Spiny Babbler, is found only in the hills of Nepal. Likewise, the woodlands of the Terai feel alive with the hissing sounds of vultures.


Major bird watching areas in Nepal:

Bird Watching in Nepal

Bird Watching Tour in Bardia National Park

Location: Southern border of the far northwest corner of Nepal
Best time to visit: Mid-September to December and February to May

Bird Watching in Chitwan National Park

Location: Lowlands of South-central Nepal
Best time to visit: Mid-September to December and February to May

Bird Watching in Phulchowki (2,760 m)

Location: Edge of Kathmandu Valley, east-central Nepal
Best time to visit: October to early May

Bird Watching in Shivapuri National Park (2730 m)

Location: Edge of Kathmandu Valley, east-central Nepal
Best time to visit: October to early May

Itinerary of Bird Watching in Nepal

  • Accommodation Premium 4/5 star Hotel
  • Transportation 4WD Private Jeep
  • Maximum altitude 1,350 m /4,429 ft.
  • Trek duration 30 minutes drive
  • Trek distance 5 km drive
  • Meals All meals (Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner)

Experience an exhilarating panoramic mountain flight to Kathmandu. As soon as you see the vistas of the snow-capped mountain peaks stretching beneath you, a series of unforgettable memories start creating in your mind.

A representative from our office will greet you at the airport and drive you to your hotel or our recommended hotel for you. The representative will assist you with checking into the hotel of your choice. Upon arrival at the hotel, get refreshed with a welcome drink. In the evening, you will receive a briefing about the daily activities to be undertaken in the following days.

  • Accommodation Stay in Eco Lodge,Rammed Earth House – Blending Comfort with Nature
  • Transportation Flight and 4WD Private Jeep
  • Maximum altitude 152 meters (499 feet)
  • Trek duration 50 minutes flight & 3 hours drive
  • Meals All meals included

Early breakfast and fly to Nepalgunj. Drive to Bardia National Park (3-4 hours) by private transport.

Birding sites: Babai River and Sal forest.
Possible sightings: Black Storks, Black Ibis, Woolly-necked Stork, Slaty-Woodpecker, Kingfishers, Waders, and Raptors.

  • Accommodation Stay in Eco Lodge,Rammed Earth House – Blending Comfort with Nature
  • Transportation 4WD Private Jeep
  • Maximum altitude 152 meters (499 feet)
  • Trek duration 12 hours including lunch and frequent breaks for bird watching
  • Meals All meals included

For 3 days, explore the dense forests, lakes, and rivers around Bardia National Park, one of Nepal’s finest destinations for wildlife and birdwatching. Spend full days immersed in the jungle, searching for a diverse variety of birds and animals. Enjoy a packed lunch and refreshments outdoors while listening to the natural sounds of the forest, before returning to your hotel after sunset.

Today, venture deep into the forests of Bardia National Park by Jeep, searching for birds and wildlife in their natural habitat. Observe and photograph birds flying freely and living among the trees, grasslands, and forest.

  • Accommodation Stay in Eco Lodge,Rammed Earth House – Blending Comfort with Nature
  • Transportation 4WD Private Jeep
  • Maximum altitude 152 meters (499 feet)
  • Trek duration 12 hours including lunch and frequent breaks for bird watching
  • Meals All meals included

Board a rafting boat and drift quietly along the Karnali River. Watch birds searching for prey along the riverbanks and look out for other wildlife. A river safari provides an excellent opportunity to photograph waterbirds, riverine species, and animals along the banks.

  • Accommodation Stay in Eco Lodge,Rammed Earth House – Blending Comfort with Nature
  • Transportation 4WD Private Jeep
  • Maximum altitude 152 meters (499 feet)
  • Trek duration 12 hours including lunch and frequent breaks for bird watching
  • Meals All meals included

Explore the wetlands around Barhaiya Lake and Pokhara Pokhari by rickshaw or traditional cart. These productive habitats attract a variety of waterfowl, waders, kingfishers, herons, egrets, ducks, and birds of prey. Spend time quietly observing and photographing birds around the lakes before continuing your exploration of the Bardia wilderness.

  • Accommodation Best available resort/hotel
  • Transportation 4WD Private Jeep
  • Maximum altitude 105 meters (344 feet)
  • Trek duration 5-6 hours drive
  • Trek distance 250 km drive
  • Meals All meals included

After a scenic 250 km drive from Bardia, taking approximately 5–6 hours, arrive at your hotel, check in, and freshen up before heading out for another exciting birding adventure. In the late afternoon, enjoy a peaceful boat trip on the Narayani River against the backdrop of a spectacular sunset. The riverbanks offer excellent opportunities to observe a variety of waterbirds, including waders, kingfishers, herons, egrets, and other species.

You can also visit Sanischare Lake, which stretches for approximately 2,500 metres and offers another rewarding birdwatching habitat. After sunset, enjoy dinner at a riverside restaurant while relaxing in the cool evening breeze and listening to the sounds of nature.

  • Accommodation Best available resort/hotel
  • Transportation 4WD Private Jeep
  • Maximum altitude 100 meters (330 feet)
  • Trek duration 3 hours drive
  • Trek distance 122 km drive
  • Meals All meals included

Visit Nawalparasi forest that lies to the east of the Daunne Siwalik Range. The forest extends from Bardghar to Sunwal, covering an area of 4000 hectares. It is located at an altitude of 350 meters. Involve in bird watching along with a vulture feeding program after breakfast till lunch. After lunch, drive to Chitwan National Park, Nepal’s most popular wildlife tourism destination.

Check in to the hotel and visit the nearby villages and the national park’s visitor center for detailed information about its wildlife. Spend a relaxing time at the Narayani river bank to watch the sunset. After the sun is down, visit the community hall for a Tharu cultural program.

Chitwan National Park hosts a variety of migratory and resident bird species. More than 600 bird species can be found in the forest, wetlands, riversides, and lakesides around the park.

  • Accommodation Best available resort/hotel
  • Transportation 4WD Private Jeep
  • Maximum altitude 100 meters (330 feet)
  • Trek duration 8 hours including lunch and frequent breaks for bird watching
  • Meals All meals included

Chitwan National Park is one of Nepal’s finest destinations for bird watching and wildlife experiences. Its rich mosaic of Sal forests, riverine जंगल, grasslands, wetlands, and lakes provides excellent habitat for a wide variety of resident and migratory birds. During your 2 nights and 3 days in Chitwan, you can enjoy several activities that bring you closer to nature, wildlife, and the unique culture of the indigenous Tharu community.

Canoe Ride:
A peaceful canoe ride along the rivers of Chitwan offers a wonderful opportunity for bird watching and wildlife viewing. As you quietly float downstream, watch the riverbanks for birds, crocodiles, and other wildlife coming to drink. Enjoy the sounds of splashing water, birdsong, and the peaceful wilderness. Please remain quiet, avoid splashing or touching the water, and follow your guide’s instructions, especially when wildlife is nearby.

  • Accommodation Best available resort/hotel
  • Transportation 4WD Private Jeep
  • Maximum altitude 100 meters (330 feet)
  • Trek duration 8 hours including lunch and frequent breaks for bird watching
  • Meals All meals included

A jeep safari takes you through different habitats, including forests, grasslands, wetlands, and lakes such as Lami Taal and Tamor Taal, providing excellent opportunities for bird watching. You may also encounter greater one-horned rhinoceros, deer, wild boar, sloth bear, and other wildlife. Leopards and Bengal tigers are occasionally seen. Keep noise to a minimum and observe all wildlife respectfully without disturbing their natural behavior.

Visit Bishazar Tal (Twenty Thousand Lakes):
The Bishazar Tal wetland area, popularly known as the Twenty Thousand Lakes, is an important destination for bird watching in Chitwan. Its lakes and wetlands attract a variety of resident and migratory birds, making it an excellent place for nature lovers and bird photographers. Stay quiet, avoid sudden movements or loud conversations, and never throw objects toward birds or other wildlife.

Possible Bird Sightings:
Depending on the season and habitat, you may have opportunities to see Great Hornbill, Bengal Florican, Silver-eared Mesia, Grey-headed Fish Eagle, Pallas’s Fish Eagle, kingfishers, woodpeckers, bee-eaters, parakeets, and many other species.

  • Accommodation Best available resort/hotel
  • Transportation 4WD Private Jeep
  • Maximum altitude 100 meters (330 feet)
  • Trek duration 8 hours including lunch and frequent breaks for bird watching
  • Meals All meals included

Jungle Walk:
Explore the forests of Chitwan National Park on foot with an experienced local nature guide. A quiet jungle walk can be one of the most exciting ways to experience the park’s birds, plants, and wildlife. Local guides understand animal behavior, forest trails, and safe wildlife-viewing practices. Always follow your guide’s instructions, walk quietly, and avoid disturbing wildlife for the best birding experience.

Tharu Cultural Program:
Experience the vibrant culture of the Tharu community, one of the highlights of a visit to Chitwan. In the evening, enjoy traditional music, colorful costumes, and captivating cultural dances, including the famous Tharu stick dance.

  • Accommodation Best available resort/hotel
  • Transportation 4WD Private Jeep
  • Maximum altitude 822 meters (2,697 feet)
  • Trek duration 4-5 hours drive
  • Trek distance 159 km drive
  • Meals All meals included

After breakfast, you will drive from the plains of Chitwan to Pokhara for 4 to 5 hrs, the lake city of Nepal. Once you get checked in and refreshed, you can spend your evening by the lake.

  • Accommodation Best available resort/hotel
  • Transportation 4WD Private Jeep
  • Maximum altitude 822 meters (2,697 feet)
  • Trek duration 12 hours including lunch and frequent breaks for bird watching
  • Meals All meals included

Splendid mountain views can be enjoyed from your hotel, weather permitting. The surrounding forest and lakeside habitat provide excellent opportunities for bird watching, supporting a wide variety of resident and seasonal bird species.

Possible Sightings: Asian Barred Owlet, Great Barbet, Niltava, Kalij Pheasant, Puff-throated Babbler, Crimson Sunbird, Green Magpie, Red-billed Blue Magpie, and Nepal’s only endemic bird, the Spiny Babbler. Raptors may include Mountain Hawk-Eagle, Bonelli’s Eagle, Lesser Spotted Eagle, Steppe Eagle, Shaheen Falcon, Himalayan Griffon, Egyptian Vulture, Shikra, Eurasian Griffon, Northern Goshawk, Eurasian Sparrowhawk, Common Kestrel, and various species of sunbirds.

  • Accommodation Premium 4/5 star hotel
  • Transportation 4WD Private Jeep or Flight
  • Maximum altitude 1,350 meters (4,429 feet)
  • Trek duration 7-8 hours drive or 25 minutes flight
  • Meals All meals included

After breakfast, drive or fly back to Kathmandu. If you choose to fly, you can save valuable time and enjoy a stroll through the vibrant streets of Thamel, where you can shop for souvenirs and explore its many cafés and local shops.

Alternatively, travelling by private vehicle or tourist bus offers a scenic journey through Nepal’s beautiful landscapes, hills, rivers, and countryside. It is also a great opportunity to meet fellow trekkers and travelers along the way.

Upon arrival in Kathmandu, check in to your hotel in Thamel and prepare for your final birding hike in the hills surrounding Kathmandu Valley.

  • Accommodation Premium 4/5 star hotel
  • Transportation 4WD Private Jeep
  • Maximum altitude 2,782 meters (9,127 feet)
  • Trek duration 12 hours including lunch and frequent breaks for bird watching
  • Meals All meals included

The hills that surround Kathmandu Valley host more than 500 species of birds. Varieties of resident, migratory, and passage migrant birds can be seen and heard in the forests of Kathmandu.

Phulchoki Hill: 
Phulchoki Hill is the most popular bird-watching spot in Kathmandu. It is the highest peak on the Valley rim, situated 20 km southeast of Kathmandu. The hill is said to host around 265 species of birds. Likewise, the Godavari Botanical Garden located at the foot of the hill records over 100 species of birds.

Possible sightings: Babblers, warblers, tits, thrushes, minivets, woodpeckers, eagles, the lesser racket-tailed drongo, Tibetan siskin, spotted forktail, and many other migrant birds.

  • Accommodation Premium 4/5 star hotel
  • Transportation 4WD Private Jeep
  • Maximum altitude 2,732 meters (8,963 feet)
  • Trek duration 12 hours including lunch and frequent breaks for bird watching
  • Meals All meals included

Start your final day with an early morning bird-watching excursion in Shivapuri National Park, one of the best birding destinations around Kathmandu Valley. The forests of Shivapuri and nearby Nagarjun provide excellent habitat for a variety of Himalayan and resident bird species. Accompanied by an experienced nature guide, explore the forest trails and enjoy the peaceful sounds of birds in the early morning.

Possible Sightings: Blue Magpies, Kalij Pheasant, Bonelli’s Eagle, Great Barbet, Himalayan birds, and many other forest species.

After the birding excursion, return to your hotel for breakfast and some time to relax, pack, or enjoy your final moments in Kathmandu.

Includes of Bird Watching in Nepal

  • Airport pick-up and transfers to the hotel.
  • Three nights’ hotel accommodation in Kathmandu on a twin-sharing basis on a BB plan
  • Kathmandu- Nepaljung – flight ticket
  • Overland transportation by private vehicle as mentioned in the itinerary (Kathmandu, Bardia, Chitwan, and Pokhara)
  • 4 nights 5 days accommodation in Bardia National Park
  • 3 nights 4 days accommodation in Chitwan National Park
  • Full board Veg/Non-veg basis accommodation in the entire Bird watching in Bardia and Chitwan National Park
  • All activities as mentioned in the itinerary are included
  • All entrance and National Park fees are included
  • All ground transport inside the national park
  • 2 nights hotel accommodation in Pokhara
  • Necessary private transportation during the tour in Pokhara
  • Professional government license holder English-speaking bird specialist guide.
  • Welcome/ farewell dinner with typical Nepali food and a cultural program
  • Insurance for Nepalese staff. (Guide and driver )
  • Government Tax and office service charge.

 

Trip Excludes

  • International airfare to/ from Nepal.
  • Entry Visa fees – at present $30 for 15 days, US$ 50 for 30 days, and US$ 125 for a three-month visa on entry into Nepal.
  • Lunch and dinner in Kathmandu
  • Insurance which covers medical, emergency evacuation, lost, etc.
  • Beverages, alcoholic drinks, mineral water, during the tour.
  • All food and beverages other than on the itinerary.
  • Extra night accommodation in Kathmandu because of early arrival, late departure, and early return from the mountain (for any reason) than the scheduled itinerary.
  • Personal gear and expenses.
  • Tips and gratitude provided to staff.
  • Emergency rescue evacuation if needed

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    Additional Info of Bird Watching in Nepal

    What to Bring

    1. Neutral colored clothing is recommended.
    2. Light clothing is needed for the daytime, with a sweater and warm jacket for the evenings from November to March.
    3. Pants / Trousers are recommended for safari and jungle walks.
    4. Comfortable walking shoes, sun hats, sunglasses, etc. are essential.
    5. Insect repellent and personal medical requirements should be carried.
    6. It is highly recommended to travel light with only one small suitcase or duffle bag.
    7. During the warmer months, swimming suits are recommended.
    8. A small flashlight is recommended.
    9. Binoculars add greatly to your enjoyment for bird and wildlife viewing.

    Tipping:

    Tipping is not included in the salaries of your guides, driver, or crew, but it is greatly appreciated. In Nepalese culture, tips are accepted and are a lovely way of saying thank you (“Dhanyabada”) for good service. Normally, the tips are offered at the end of the tour, and this is best done as a group. Most groups will give the tips on the last day of the tour.

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    Stop Pollution

    1. Carry out what you carry in.
    2. Buy only what won’t pollute, or carry it out.
    3. Take only photographs, leave only footprints.
    4. Do not use polythene/ plastic materials.

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